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首页英语词典strainstrain英英释意

strain

英 [streɪn] 美[stren]

英英释义同义词辨析词组搭配考试真题实用场景例句

n. 张力；拉紧；负担；扭伤；血缘
vi. 拉紧；尽力
vt. 拉紧；滥用；滤去；竭力
n. (Strain)人名；(英)斯特兰

英英释意

1. (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

2. difficulty that causes worry or emotional tension;: "she endured the stresses and strains of life"; "he presided over the economy during the period of the greatest stress and danger"- R.J.Samuelson

3. a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence;: "she was humming an air from Beethoven"

4. (psychology) nervousness resulting from mental stress;: "his responsibilities were a constant strain"; "the mental strain of staying alert hour after hour was too much for him"

5. a special variety of domesticated animals within a species;: "he experimented on a particular breed of white rats"; "he created a new strain of sheep"

6. (biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups;: "a new strain of microorganisms"

7. a lineage or race of people

8. injury to a muscle (often caused by overuse); results in swelling and pain

9. pervading note of an utterance;: "I could follow the general tenor of his argument"

10. an effortful attempt to attain a goal

11. an intense or violent exertion

12. the act of singing;: "with a shout and a song they marched up to the gates"

双语例句

1. The whole ship shuddered and trembled at the sudden strain.: 突然的拉力使得整只船剧烈颤动。

2. There was a strain of bitterness in his voice.: 他的声音听起来有些愤愤不平。

3. Her voice was so low he had to strain to catch it.: 她的声音很低，他很费力才听得到。

4. Avoid muscle strain by warming up with slow jogging.: 先慢跑热热身，免得拉伤肌肉。

5. Strain the mixture through a double thickness of muslin or cheesecloth.: 用双层平纹细布或干酪包布过滤混合料。